This program, Efficient Reading of an Operative Report, provides a detailed walkthrough of how to interpret and analyze surgical operative reports for accurate coding, billing, and compliance. Participants will learn the structural components of an operative report—including required elements such as patient demographics, diagnoses, procedures performed, anesthesia, complications, specimens, and provider signatures—as outlined in the presentation slides.
The session explains why operative reports carry legal significance, how they drive surgical reimbursement, and how coders can identify missing or incomplete documentation. Additional focus is given to identifying key terminology used in surgical reporting, including descriptors like “excision,” “repair,” “exploration,” “simple,” “intermediate,” “complex,” and many more. The program highlights common pitfalls such as mismatch between procedures listed and procedures described in the body of the report, improper or missing diagnosis alignment, and insufficient detail affecting medical necessity.
Participants will also learn how to evaluate documentation for modifier use—such as modifiers 51, 58, 59, 62, and 80—and understand the clinical and payer considerations behind them. Discussion includes cosurgery requirements, signature compliance per CMS guidelines, and effective communication and appeals strategies when operative documentation is challenged by payers.
This session equips attendees with practical skills to enhance coding accuracy, ensure compliance, and confidently interpret even complex operative narratives.

Lynn Anderanin is a nationally recognized expert in orthopedic coding and compliance with over 40 years of experience. She is a Coding Compliance Manager. Lynn frequently speaks on CPT®, ICD-10, and compliance topics, specializing in orthopedic and E/M services.